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On This Day

September 30

YEAR 1993

The 6.2 Mw  Latur earthquake shakes Maharashtra, India with a maximum Mercalli intensity of VIII (Severe) killing 9,748 and injuring 30,000.

The 6.2 Mw  Latur earthquake shakes Maharashtra, India with a maximum Mercalli intensity of VIII (Severe) killing 9,748 and injuring 30,000.

YEAR 1968

The Boeing 747 is rolled out and shown to the public for the first time.

The Boeing 747 is rolled out and shown to the public for the first time.

YEAR 1966

Bechuanaland declares its independence, and becomes the Republic of Botswana.

Bechuanaland declares its independence, and becomes the Republic of Botswana.

YEAR 1954

The U.S. Navy submarine USS Nautilus is commissioned as the world's first nuclear-powered vessel.

The U.S. Navy submarine USS Nautilus is commissioned as the world's first nuclear-powered vessel.

YEAR 1947

The 1947 World Series begins. It is the first to be televised, to include an African-American player, to exceed $2 million in receipts, to see a pinch...

The 1947 World Series begins. It is the first to be televised, to include an African-American player, to exceed $2 million in receipts, to see a pinch-hit home run, and to have six umpires on the field.

YEAR 1947

Pakistan joins the United Nations.

Pakistan joins the United Nations.

YEAR 1944

World War II: the Germans commence a counter offensive to retake the Nijmegen salient, this having been captured by the allies during Operation Marke...

World War II: the Germans commence a counter offensive to retake the Nijmegen salient, this having been captured by the allies during Operation Market Garden.

YEAR 1943

The United States Merchant Marine Academy is dedicated by President Roosevelt.

The United States Merchant Marine Academy is dedicated by President Roosevelt.

YEAR 1941

World War II: The Babi Yar massacre comes to an end.

World War II: The Babi Yar massacre comes to an end.

YEAR 1939

World War II: General Władysław Sikorski becomes prime minister of the Polish government-in-exile.

World War II: General Władysław Sikorski becomes prime minister of the Polish government-in-exile.

YEAR 1939

NBC broadcasts the first televised American football game.

NBC broadcasts the first televised American football game.

YEAR 1918

Ukrainian War of Independence: Insurgent forces led by Nestor Makhno defeats the Central Powers at the battle of Dibrivka.

Ukrainian War of Independence: Insurgent forces led by Nestor Makhno defeats the Central Powers at the battle of Dibrivka.

YEAR 1915

World War I: Radoje Ljutovac becomes the first soldier in history to shoot down an enemy aircraft with ground-to-air fire.

World War I: Radoje Ljutovac becomes the first soldier in history to shoot down an enemy aircraft with ground-to-air fire.

YEAR 1907

The McKinley National Memorial, the final resting place of assassinated U.S. President William McKinley and his family, is dedicated in Canton, Ohio.

The McKinley National Memorial, the final resting place of assassinated U.S. President William McKinley and his family, is dedicated in Canton, Ohio.

YEAR 1882

Thomas Edison's first commercial hydroelectric power plant, the Vulcan Street Plant, begins operation.

Thomas Edison's first commercial hydroelectric power plant, the Vulcan Street Plant, begins operation.

YEAR 1791

The first performance of Mozart's opera The Magic Flute takes place two months before his death.

The first performance of Mozart's opera The Magic Flute takes place two months before his death.

YEAR 1520

Suleiman the Magnificent becomes sultan of the Ottoman Empire.

Suleiman the Magnificent becomes sultan of the Ottoman Empire.

YEAR 1139

A magnitude 7.7 earthquake strikes the Caucasus mountains in the Seljuk Empire, causing mass destruction and killing up to 300,000 people.

A magnitude 7.7 earthquake strikes the Caucasus mountains in the Seljuk Empire, causing mass destruction and killing up to 300,000 people.