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On This Day

August 31

YEAR 2016

Brazil's President Dilma Rousseff is impeached and removed from office.

Brazil's President Dilma Rousseff is impeached and removed from office.

YEAR 1999

The first of a series of bombings in Moscow kills one person and wounds 40 others.

The first of a series of bombings in Moscow kills one person and wounds 40 others.

YEAR 1991

Kyrgyzstan declares its independence from the Soviet Union.

Kyrgyzstan declares its independence from the Soviet Union.

YEAR 1959

A parcel bomb sent by Ngô Đình Nhu, younger brother and chief adviser of South Vietnamese President Ngô Đình Diệm, fails to kill King Norodom Sihanouk...

A parcel bomb sent by Ngô Đình Nhu, younger brother and chief adviser of South Vietnamese President Ngô Đình Diệm, fails to kill King Norodom Sihanouk of Cambodia.

YEAR 1957

The Federation of Malaya (now Malaysia) gains its independence from the United Kingdom.

The Federation of Malaya (now Malaysia) gains its independence from the United Kingdom.

YEAR 1943

USS Harmon, the first U.S. Navy ship to be named after a black person, is commissioned.

USS Harmon, the first U.S. Navy ship to be named after a black person, is commissioned.

YEAR 1941

World War II: Serbian paramilitary forces defeat Germans in the Battle of Loznica.

World War II: Serbian paramilitary forces defeat Germans in the Battle of Loznica.

YEAR 1940

Pennsylvania Central Airlines Trip 19 crashes near Lovettsville, Virginia. The CAB investigation of the accident is the first investigation to be cond...

Pennsylvania Central Airlines Trip 19 crashes near Lovettsville, Virginia. The CAB investigation of the accident is the first investigation to be conducted under the Bureau of Air Commerce act of 1938.

YEAR 1939

Nazi Germany mounts a false flag attack on the Gleiwitz radio station, creating an excuse to attack Poland the following day, thus starting World War...

Nazi Germany mounts a false flag attack on the Gleiwitz radio station, creating an excuse to attack Poland the following day, thus starting World War II in Europe.

YEAR 1935

In an attempt to stay out of the growing tensions concerning Germany and Japan, the United States passes the first of its Neutrality Acts.

In an attempt to stay out of the growing tensions concerning Germany and Japan, the United States passes the first of its Neutrality Acts.

YEAR 1933

The Integral Nationalist Group wins the 1933 Andorran parliamentary election, the first election in Andorra held with universal male suffrage.

The Integral Nationalist Group wins the 1933 Andorran parliamentary election, the first election in Andorra held with universal male suffrage.

YEAR 1920

Polish–Soviet War: A decisive Polish victory in the Battle of Komarów.

Polish–Soviet War: A decisive Polish victory in the Battle of Komarów.

YEAR 1918

World War I: Start of the Battle of Mont Saint-Quentin, a successful assault by the Australian Corps during the Hundred Days Offensive.

World War I: Start of the Battle of Mont Saint-Quentin, a successful assault by the Australian Corps during the Hundred Days Offensive.

YEAR 1895

German Count Ferdinand von Zeppelin patents his navigable balloon.

German Count Ferdinand von Zeppelin patents his navigable balloon.

YEAR 1888

Mary Ann Nichols, the first of Jack the Ripper's confirmed victims, is murdered.

Mary Ann Nichols, the first of Jack the Ripper's confirmed victims, is murdered.

YEAR 1795

War of the First Coalition: The British capture Trincomalee (present-day Sri Lanka) from the Dutch in order to keep it out of French hands.

War of the First Coalition: The British capture Trincomalee (present-day Sri Lanka) from the Dutch in order to keep it out of French hands.

YEAR 1776

William Livingston, the first Governor of New Jersey, begins serving his first term.

William Livingston, the first Governor of New Jersey, begins serving his first term.