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On This Day

October 09

YEAR 2016

The Arakan Rohingya Salvation Army launches its first attack on Myanmar security forces along the Bangladesh–Myanmar border.

The Arakan Rohingya Salvation Army launches its first attack on Myanmar security forces along the Bangladesh–Myanmar border.

YEAR 2009

First lunar impact of NASA's Lunar Precursor Robotic Program.

First lunar impact of NASA's Lunar Precursor Robotic Program.

YEAR 2006

North Korea conducts its first nuclear test.

North Korea conducts its first nuclear test.

YEAR 1983

South Korean President Chun Doo-hwan survives an assassination attempt in Rangoon, Burma, but the blast kills 21 and injures 17 others.

South Korean President Chun Doo-hwan survives an assassination attempt in Rangoon, Burma, but the blast kills 21 and injures 17 others.

YEAR 1981

President François Mitterrand abolishes capital punishment in France.

President François Mitterrand abolishes capital punishment in France.

YEAR 1967

A day after his capture, Ernesto "Che" Guevara is executed for attempting to incite a revolution in Bolivia.

A day after his capture, Ernesto "Che" Guevara is executed for attempting to incite a revolution in Bolivia.

YEAR 1941

A coup in Panama declares Ricardo Adolfo de la Guardia Arango the new president.

A coup in Panama declares Ricardo Adolfo de la Guardia Arango the new president.

YEAR 1918

The Finnish Parliament elects Prince Frederick Charles of Hesse as King of Finland, but he never accedes to the throne due to Germany's defeat in Worl...

The Finnish Parliament elects Prince Frederick Charles of Hesse as King of Finland, but he never accedes to the throne due to Germany's defeat in World War I.

YEAR 1914

World War I: The Siege of Antwerp comes to an end.

World War I: The Siege of Antwerp comes to an end.

YEAR 1911

An accidental bomb explosion triggers the Wuchang Uprising against the Qing dynasty, beginning the Xinhai Revolution.

An accidental bomb explosion triggers the Wuchang Uprising against the Qing dynasty, beginning the Xinhai Revolution.

YEAR 1874

The Universal Postal Union is created by the Treaty of Bern.

The Universal Postal Union is created by the Treaty of Bern.

YEAR 1834

Opening of the Dublin and Kingstown Railway, the first public railway on the island of Ireland.

Opening of the Dublin and Kingstown Railway, the first public railway on the island of Ireland.

YEAR 1831

Ioannis Kapodistrias, the first head of state of independent Greece, is assassinated.

Ioannis Kapodistrias, the first head of state of independent Greece, is assassinated.

YEAR 1825

Restauration arrives in New York Harbor from Norway, the first organized immigration from Norway to the United States.

Restauration arrives in New York Harbor from Norway, the first organized immigration from Norway to the United States.

YEAR 1820

Guayaquil declares independence from Spain.

Guayaquil declares independence from Spain.

YEAR 1779

American Revolutionary War: A combined Franco-American assault on British defenses during the Siege of Savannah is repulsed with heavy casualties.

American Revolutionary War: A combined Franco-American assault on British defenses during the Siege of Savannah is repulsed with heavy casualties.

YEAR 1594

Troops of the Portuguese Empire are defeated on Sri Lanka, bringing an end to the Campaign of Danture.

Troops of the Portuguese Empire are defeated on Sri Lanka, bringing an end to the Campaign of Danture.

YEAR 1410

The first known mention of the Prague astronomical clock.

The first known mention of the Prague astronomical clock.