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On This Day

July 16

YEAR 2019

A 100-year-old building in Mumbai, India, collapses, killing at least 10 people and leaving many others trapped.

A 100-year-old building in Mumbai, India, collapses, killing at least 10 people and leaving many others trapped.

YEAR 2013

As many as 27 children die and 25 others are hospitalized after eating lunch served at their school in eastern India.

As many as 27 children die and 25 others are hospitalized after eating lunch served at their school in eastern India.

YEAR 2004

Millennium Park, considered Chicago's first and most ambitious early 21st-century architectural project, is opened to the public by Mayor Richard M. D...

Millennium Park, considered Chicago's first and most ambitious early 21st-century architectural project, is opened to the public by Mayor Richard M. Daley.

YEAR 1979

Iraqi President Ahmed Hassan al-Bakr resigns and is replaced by Saddam Hussein.

Iraqi President Ahmed Hassan al-Bakr resigns and is replaced by Saddam Hussein.

YEAR 1969

The Apollo 11 lunar landing mission is launched from Cape Kennedy in Florida, USA.

The Apollo 11 lunar landing mission is launched from Cape Kennedy in Florida, USA.

YEAR 1948

The storming of the cockpit of the Miss Macao passenger seaplane, operated by a subsidiary of the Cathay Pacific Airways, marks the first aircraft hij...

The storming of the cockpit of the Miss Macao passenger seaplane, operated by a subsidiary of the Cathay Pacific Airways, marks the first aircraft hijacking of a commercial plane.

YEAR 1945

World War II: The heavy cruiser USS Indianapolis leaves San Francisco with parts for the atomic bomb "Little Boy" bound for Tinian Island.

World War II: The heavy cruiser USS Indianapolis leaves San Francisco with parts for the atomic bomb "Little Boy" bound for Tinian Island.

YEAR 1935

The world's first parking meter is installed in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma.

The world's first parking meter is installed in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma.

YEAR 1931

Emperor Haile Selassie signs the first constitution of Ethiopia.

Emperor Haile Selassie signs the first constitution of Ethiopia.

YEAR 1927

Augusto César Sandino leads a raid on U.S. Marines and Nicaraguan Guardia Nacional that had been sent to apprehend him in the village of Ocotal, but i...

Augusto César Sandino leads a raid on U.S. Marines and Nicaraguan Guardia Nacional that had been sent to apprehend him in the village of Ocotal, but is repulsed by one of the first dive-bombing attacks in history.

YEAR 1916

Max Reger's Hebbel Requiem is first performed in a memorial concert for the composer, conducted by Philipp Wolfrum.

Max Reger's Hebbel Requiem is first performed in a memorial concert for the composer, conducted by Philipp Wolfrum.

YEAR 1915

Henry James becomes a British citizen to highlight his commitment to Britain during the first World War.

Henry James becomes a British citizen to highlight his commitment to Britain during the first World War.

YEAR 1915

At Treasure Island on the Delaware River in the United States, the First Order of the Arrow ceremony takes place and the Order of the Arrow is founded...

At Treasure Island on the Delaware River in the United States, the First Order of the Arrow ceremony takes place and the Order of the Arrow is founded to honor American Boy Scouts who best exemplify the Scout Oath and Law.

YEAR 1910

John Robertson Duigan makes the first flight of the Duigan pusher biplane, the first aircraft built in Australia.

John Robertson Duigan makes the first flight of the Duigan pusher biplane, the first aircraft built in Australia.

YEAR 1909

Persian Constitutional Revolution: Mohammad Ali Shah Qajar is forced out as Shah of Persia and is replaced by his son Ahmad Shah Qajar.

Persian Constitutional Revolution: Mohammad Ali Shah Qajar is forced out as Shah of Persia and is replaced by his son Ahmad Shah Qajar.

YEAR 1862

American Civil War: David Farragut is promoted to rear admiral, becoming the first officer in United States Navy to hold an admiral rank.

American Civil War: David Farragut is promoted to rear admiral, becoming the first officer in United States Navy to hold an admiral rank.

YEAR 1861

American Civil War: At the order of President Abraham Lincoln, Union troops begin a 25-mile march into Virginia for what will become the First Battle...

American Civil War: At the order of President Abraham Lincoln, Union troops begin a 25-mile march into Virginia for what will become the First Battle of Bull Run, the first major land battle of the war.

YEAR 1809

The city of La Paz, in what is today Bolivia, declares its independence from the Spanish Crown during the La Paz revolution and forms the Junta Tuitiv...

The city of La Paz, in what is today Bolivia, declares its independence from the Spanish Crown during the La Paz revolution and forms the Junta Tuitiva, the first independent government in Spanish America, led by Pedro Domingo Murillo.

YEAR 1779

American Revolutionary War: Light infantry of the Continental Army seize a fortified British Army position in a midnight bayonet attack at the Battle...

American Revolutionary War: Light infantry of the Continental Army seize a fortified British Army position in a midnight bayonet attack at the Battle of Stony Point.

YEAR 1769

Father Junípero Serra founds California's first mission, Mission San Diego de Alcalá. Over the following decades, it evolves into the city of San Dieg...

Father Junípero Serra founds California's first mission, Mission San Diego de Alcalá. Over the following decades, it evolves into the city of San Diego, California.