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On This Day

August 13

YEAR 2014

A Cessna Citation Excel crashes in Santos, São Paulo, Brazil killing all seven people aboard, including Brazilian Socialist Party presidential candida...

A Cessna Citation Excel crashes in Santos, São Paulo, Brazil killing all seven people aboard, including Brazilian Socialist Party presidential candidate Eduardo Campos.

YEAR 1969

The Apollo 11 astronauts enjoy a ticker-tape parade in New York City. That evening, at a state dinner in Los Angeles, they are awarded the Presidentia...

The Apollo 11 astronauts enjoy a ticker-tape parade in New York City. That evening, at a state dinner in Los Angeles, they are awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom by U.S. President Richard Nixon.

YEAR 1967

Two young women became the first fatal victims of grizzly bear attacks in the 57-year history of Montana's Glacier National Park in separate incidents...

Two young women became the first fatal victims of grizzly bear attacks in the 57-year history of Montana's Glacier National Park in separate incidents.

YEAR 1960

The Central African Republic declares independence from France.

The Central African Republic declares independence from France.

YEAR 1954

Radio Pakistan broadcasts the "Qaumī Tarāna", the national anthem of Pakistan for the first time.

Radio Pakistan broadcasts the "Qaumī Tarāna", the national anthem of Pakistan for the first time.

YEAR 1944

World War II: German troops begin the pillage and razing of Anogeia in Crete that would continue until September 5.

World War II: German troops begin the pillage and razing of Anogeia in Crete that would continue until September 5.

YEAR 1940

World War II: The German Luftwaffe launches an air operation, codenamed Adlertag, during the Battle of Britain in an attempt to destroy the British Ro...

World War II: The German Luftwaffe launches an air operation, codenamed Adlertag, during the Battle of Britain in an attempt to destroy the British Royal Air Force.

YEAR 1918

Women enlist in the United States Marine Corps for the first time. Opha May Johnson is the first woman to enlist.

Women enlist in the United States Marine Corps for the first time. Opha May Johnson is the first woman to enlist.

YEAR 1913

First production in the UK of stainless steel by Harry Brearley.

First production in the UK of stainless steel by Harry Brearley.

YEAR 1898

Carl Gustav Witt discovers 433 Eros, the first near-Earth asteroid to be found.

Carl Gustav Witt discovers 433 Eros, the first near-Earth asteroid to be found.

YEAR 1889

William Gray of Hartford, Connecticut is granted United States Patent Number 408,709 for "Coin-controlled apparatus for telephones."

William Gray of Hartford, Connecticut is granted United States Patent Number 408,709 for "Coin-controlled apparatus for telephones."

YEAR 1814

The Convention of London, a treaty between the United Kingdom and the United Netherlands, is signed in London, England.

The Convention of London, a treaty between the United Kingdom and the United Netherlands, is signed in London, England.

YEAR 1806

Battle of Mišar during the Serbian Revolution begins. The battle ends two days later with a Serbian victory over the Ottomans.

Battle of Mišar during the Serbian Revolution begins. The battle ends two days later with a Serbian victory over the Ottomans.

YEAR 1779

American Revolutionary War: The Royal Navy defeats the Penobscot Expedition with the most significant loss of United States naval forces prior to the...

American Revolutionary War: The Royal Navy defeats the Penobscot Expedition with the most significant loss of United States naval forces prior to the attack on Pearl Harbor.

YEAR 1724

Johann Sebastian Bach leads the first performance of Nimm von uns, Herr, du treuer Gott, BWV 101, a chorale cantata on a famous tune.

Johann Sebastian Bach leads the first performance of Nimm von uns, Herr, du treuer Gott, BWV 101, a chorale cantata on a famous tune.

YEAR 1516

The Treaty of Noyon between France and Spain is signed. Francis I of France recognizes Charles's claim to Naples, and Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor, r...

The Treaty of Noyon between France and Spain is signed. Francis I of France recognizes Charles's claim to Naples, and Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor, recognizes Francis's claim to Milan.

YEAR 582

Maurice becomes Emperor of the Byzantine Empire.

Maurice becomes Emperor of the Byzantine Empire.

YEAR -29

Octavian holds the first of three consecutive triumphs in Rome to celebrate the victory over the Dalmatian tribes.

Octavian holds the first of three consecutive triumphs in Rome to celebrate the victory over the Dalmatian tribes.