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On This Day

December 30

YEAR 2006

Former President of Iraq Saddam Hussein is executed.

Former President of Iraq Saddam Hussein is executed.

YEAR 1993

Israel establishes diplomatic relations with Vatican City and also upgrades to full diplomatic relations with Ireland.

Israel establishes diplomatic relations with Vatican City and also upgrades to full diplomatic relations with Ireland.

YEAR 1943

Subhas Chandra Bose raises the flag of Indian independence at Port Blair.

Subhas Chandra Bose raises the flag of Indian independence at Port Blair.

YEAR 1927

The Ginza Line, the first subway line in Asia, opens in Tokyo, Japan.

The Ginza Line, the first subway line in Asia, opens in Tokyo, Japan.

YEAR 1916

The last coronation in Hungary is performed for King Charles IV and Queen Zita.

The last coronation in Hungary is performed for King Charles IV and Queen Zita.

YEAR 1906

The All-India Muslim League is founded in Dacca, East Bengal, British India (later Dhaka, Bangladesh).

The All-India Muslim League is founded in Dacca, East Bengal, British India (later Dhaka, Bangladesh).

YEAR 1902

The Discovery Expedition under Robert Falcon Scott attains a Farthest South at 82°17′S in Antarctica.

The Discovery Expedition under Robert Falcon Scott attains a Farthest South at 82°17′S in Antarctica.

YEAR 1896

Canadian ice hockey player Ernie McLea scores the first hat-trick in Stanley Cup play, and the Cup-winning goal as the Montreal Victorias defeat the W...

Canadian ice hockey player Ernie McLea scores the first hat-trick in Stanley Cup play, and the Cup-winning goal as the Montreal Victorias defeat the Winnipeg Victorias 6–5.

YEAR 1825

The Treaty of St. Louis between the United States and the Shawnee Nation is proclaimed.

The Treaty of St. Louis between the United States and the Shawnee Nation is proclaimed.

YEAR 1816

The Treaty of St. Louis between the United States and the united Ottawa, Ojibwa, and Potawatomi Indian tribes is proclaimed.

The Treaty of St. Louis between the United States and the united Ottawa, Ojibwa, and Potawatomi Indian tribes is proclaimed.

YEAR 1702

Queen Anne's War: James Moore, Governor of the Province of Carolina, abandons the Siege of St. Augustine.

Queen Anne's War: James Moore, Governor of the Province of Carolina, abandons the Siege of St. Augustine.

YEAR 534

The second and final edition of the Code of Justinian comes into effect in the Byzantine Empire.

The second and final edition of the Code of Justinian comes into effect in the Byzantine Empire.