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On This Day

June 23

YEAR 2013

Nik Wallenda becomes the first man to successfully walk across the Grand Canyon on a tight rope.

Nik Wallenda becomes the first man to successfully walk across the Grand Canyon on a tight rope.

YEAR 2012

Ashton Eaton breaks the decathlon world record at the United States Olympic Trials.

Ashton Eaton breaks the decathlon world record at the United States Olympic Trials.

YEAR 1994

NASA's Space Station Processing Facility, a new state-of-the-art manufacturing building for the International Space Station, officially opens at Kenne...

NASA's Space Station Processing Facility, a new state-of-the-art manufacturing building for the International Space Station, officially opens at Kennedy Space Center.

YEAR 1985

A terrorist bomb explodes at Narita International Airport near Tokyo, killing two and injuring four. An hour later, the same group detonates a second...

A terrorist bomb explodes at Narita International Airport near Tokyo, killing two and injuring four. An hour later, the same group detonates a second bomb aboard Air India Flight 182, bringing the Boeing 747 down off the coast of Ireland killing all...

YEAR 1973

A fire at a house in Hull, England, which kills a six-year-old boy is passed off as an accident; it later emerges as the first of 26 deaths by fire ca...

A fire at a house in Hull, England, which kills a six-year-old boy is passed off as an accident; it later emerges as the first of 26 deaths by fire caused over the next seven years by serial arsonist Peter Dinsdale.

YEAR 1972

Watergate scandal: U.S. President Richard M. Nixon and White House Chief of Staff H. R. Haldeman are taped talking about illegally using the Central I...

Watergate scandal: U.S. President Richard M. Nixon and White House Chief of Staff H. R. Haldeman are taped talking about illegally using the Central Intelligence Agency to obstruct the Federal Bureau of Investigation's investigation into the Watergat...

YEAR 1967

Cold War: U.S. President Lyndon B. Johnson meets with Soviet Premier Alexei Kosygin in Glassboro, New Jersey for the three-day Glassboro Summit Confer...

Cold War: U.S. President Lyndon B. Johnson meets with Soviet Premier Alexei Kosygin in Glassboro, New Jersey for the three-day Glassboro Summit Conference.

YEAR 1961

The Antarctic Treaty System, which sets aside Antarctica as a scientific preserve and limits military activity on the continent, its islands and ice s...

The Antarctic Treaty System, which sets aside Antarctica as a scientific preserve and limits military activity on the continent, its islands and ice shelves, comes into force.

YEAR 1960

The United States Food and Drug Administration declares Enovid to be the first officially approved combined oral contraceptive pill in the world.

The United States Food and Drug Administration declares Enovid to be the first officially approved combined oral contraceptive pill in the world.

YEAR 1956

The French National Assembly takes the first step in creating the French Community by passing the Loi Cadre, transferring a number of powers from Pari...

The French National Assembly takes the first step in creating the French Community by passing the Loi Cadre, transferring a number of powers from Paris to elected territorial governments in French West Africa.

YEAR 1947

The United States Senate follows the United States House of Representatives in overriding U.S. President Harry S. Truman's veto of the Taft–Hartley Ac...

The United States Senate follows the United States House of Representatives in overriding U.S. President Harry S. Truman's veto of the Taft–Hartley Act.

YEAR 1942

World War II: Germany's latest fighter aircraft, a Focke-Wulf Fw 190, is captured intact when it mistakenly lands at RAF Pembrey in Wales.

World War II: Germany's latest fighter aircraft, a Focke-Wulf Fw 190, is captured intact when it mistakenly lands at RAF Pembrey in Wales.

YEAR 1941

The Lithuanian Activist Front declares independence from the Soviet Union and forms the Provisional Government of Lithuania; it lasts only briefly as...

The Lithuanian Activist Front declares independence from the Soviet Union and forms the Provisional Government of Lithuania; it lasts only briefly as the Nazis will occupy Lithuania a few weeks later.

YEAR 1940

Henry Larsen begins the first successful west-to-east navigation of Northwest Passage from Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.

Henry Larsen begins the first successful west-to-east navigation of Northwest Passage from Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.

YEAR 1926

The College Board administers the first SAT exam.

The College Board administers the first SAT exam.

YEAR 1919

Estonian War of Independence: The decisive defeat of the Baltische Landeswehr in the Battle of Cēsis; this date is celebrated as Victory Day in Estoni...

Estonian War of Independence: The decisive defeat of the Baltische Landeswehr in the Battle of Cēsis; this date is celebrated as Victory Day in Estonia.

YEAR 1914

Mexican Revolution: Pancho Villa takes Zacatecas from Victoriano Huerta.

Mexican Revolution: Pancho Villa takes Zacatecas from Victoriano Huerta.

YEAR 1894

The International Olympic Committee is founded at the Sorbonne in Paris, at the initiative of Baron Pierre de Coubertin.

The International Olympic Committee is founded at the Sorbonne in Paris, at the initiative of Baron Pierre de Coubertin.

YEAR 1887

The Rocky Mountains Park Act becomes law in Canada creating the nation's first national park, Banff National Park.

The Rocky Mountains Park Act becomes law in Canada creating the nation's first national park, Banff National Park.

YEAR 1868

Christopher Latham Sholes received a patent for an invention he called the "Type-Writer".

Christopher Latham Sholes received a patent for an invention he called the "Type-Writer".