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On This Day

July 11

YEAR 2021

Virgin Galactic launches its founder, Richard Branson, into space, the first company ever to do so.

Virgin Galactic launches its founder, Richard Branson, into space, the first company ever to do so.

YEAR 2015

Joaquín "El Chapo" Guzmán escapes from the maximum security Altiplano prison in Mexico, his second escape.

Joaquín "El Chapo" Guzmán escapes from the maximum security Altiplano prison in Mexico, his second escape.

YEAR 2010

The Islamist militia group Al-Shabaab carries out multiple suicide bombings in Kampala, Uganda, killing 74 people and injuring 85 others.

The Islamist militia group Al-Shabaab carries out multiple suicide bombings in Kampala, Uganda, killing 74 people and injuring 85 others.

YEAR 2010

In Johannesburg, Spain defeat the Netherlands 1–0 after extra time to win their first FIFA World Cup title.

In Johannesburg, Spain defeat the Netherlands 1–0 after extra time to win their first FIFA World Cup title.

YEAR 2006

Mumbai train bombings: 209 people are killed in a series of bomb attacks in Mumbai, India.

Mumbai train bombings: 209 people are killed in a series of bomb attacks in Mumbai, India.

YEAR 1990

Oka Crisis: First Nations land dispute in Quebec begins.

Oka Crisis: First Nations land dispute in Quebec begins.

YEAR 1982

Italy defeats West Germany 3–1 to win the FIFA World Cup.

Italy defeats West Germany 3–1 to win the FIFA World Cup.

YEAR 1979

America's first space station, Skylab, is destroyed as it re-enters the Earth's atmosphere over the Indian Ocean.

America's first space station, Skylab, is destroyed as it re-enters the Earth's atmosphere over the Indian Ocean.

YEAR 1977

Martin Luther King Jr., assassinated in 1968, is posthumously awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom.

Martin Luther King Jr., assassinated in 1968, is posthumously awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom.

YEAR 1972

The first game of the World Chess Championship 1972 between challenger Bobby Fischer and defending champion Boris Spassky starts.

The first game of the World Chess Championship 1972 between challenger Bobby Fischer and defending champion Boris Spassky starts.

YEAR 1962

First transatlantic satellite television transmission.

First transatlantic satellite television transmission.

YEAR 1962

Project Apollo: At a press conference, NASA announces lunar orbit rendezvous as the means to land astronauts on the Moon, and return them to Earth.

Project Apollo: At a press conference, NASA announces lunar orbit rendezvous as the means to land astronauts on the Moon, and return them to Earth.

YEAR 1960

France legislates for the independence of Dahomey (later Benin), Upper Volta (later Burkina Faso) and Niger.

France legislates for the independence of Dahomey (later Benin), Upper Volta (later Burkina Faso) and Niger.

YEAR 1960

To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee is first published, in the United States.

To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee is first published, in the United States.

YEAR 1943

World War II: Allied invasion of Sicily: German and Italian troops launch a counter-attack on Allied forces in Sicily.

World War II: Allied invasion of Sicily: German and Italian troops launch a counter-attack on Allied forces in Sicily.

YEAR 1941

The Northern Rhodesian Labour Party holds its first congress in Nkana.

The Northern Rhodesian Labour Party holds its first congress in Nkana.

YEAR 1940

World War II: Vichy France regime is formally established. Philippe Pétain becomes Chief of the French State.

World War II: Vichy France regime is formally established. Philippe Pétain becomes Chief of the French State.

YEAR 1924

Eric Liddell won the gold medal in 400m at the 1924 Paris Olympics, after refusing to run in the heats for 100m, his favoured distance, on a Sunday.

Eric Liddell won the gold medal in 400m at the 1924 Paris Olympics, after refusing to run in the heats for 100m, his favoured distance, on a Sunday.

YEAR 1921

A truce in the Irish War of Independence comes into effect.

A truce in the Irish War of Independence comes into effect.

YEAR 1921

Former president of the United States William Howard Taft is sworn in as 10th chief justice of the U.S. Supreme Court, becoming the only person ever t...

Former president of the United States William Howard Taft is sworn in as 10th chief justice of the U.S. Supreme Court, becoming the only person ever to hold both offices.