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On This Day

July 30

YEAR 2024

A series of landslides occurs in Kerala, India, causing over 420 fatalities.

A series of landslides occurs in Kerala, India, causing over 420 fatalities.

YEAR 2020

NASA's Mars 2020 mission was launched on an Atlas V rocket from Cape Canaveral Air Force Station.

NASA's Mars 2020 mission was launched on an Atlas V rocket from Cape Canaveral Air Force Station.

YEAR 2014

Twenty killed and 150 are trapped after a landslide in Maharashtra, India.

Twenty killed and 150 are trapped after a landslide in Maharashtra, India.

YEAR 2012

A train fire kills 32 passengers and injures 27 on the Tamil Nadu Express in Andhra Pradesh, India.

A train fire kills 32 passengers and injures 27 on the Tamil Nadu Express in Andhra Pradesh, India.

YEAR 2012

A power grid failure in Delhi leaves more than 300 million people without power in northern India.

A power grid failure in Delhi leaves more than 300 million people without power in northern India.

YEAR 2011

Marriage of Queen Elizabeth II's eldest granddaughter Zara Phillips to former rugby union footballer Mike Tindall.

Marriage of Queen Elizabeth II's eldest granddaughter Zara Phillips to former rugby union footballer Mike Tindall.

YEAR 2003

Three years after the death the last Pyrenean ibex, Celia, a clone of her is born only to subsequently die from lung defects. Within minutes, the Pyre...

Three years after the death the last Pyrenean ibex, Celia, a clone of her is born only to subsequently die from lung defects. Within minutes, the Pyrenean ibex becomes the first and so-far only species to have ever gone de-extinct as well as go extin...

YEAR 1980

Vanuatu gains independence.

Vanuatu gains independence.

YEAR 1974

Watergate scandal: U.S. President Richard Nixon releases subpoenaed White House recordings after being ordered to do so by the Supreme Court of the Un...

Watergate scandal: U.S. President Richard Nixon releases subpoenaed White House recordings after being ordered to do so by the Supreme Court of the United States.

YEAR 1971

Apollo program: On Apollo 15, David Scott and James Irwin in the Apollo Lunar Module Falcon land on the Moon with the first Lunar Rover.

Apollo program: On Apollo 15, David Scott and James Irwin in the Apollo Lunar Module Falcon land on the Moon with the first Lunar Rover.

YEAR 1969

Vietnam War: U.S. president Richard Nixon makes an unscheduled visit to South Vietnam and meets with President Nguyễn Văn Thiệu and U.S. military comm...

Vietnam War: U.S. president Richard Nixon makes an unscheduled visit to South Vietnam and meets with President Nguyễn Văn Thiệu and U.S. military commanders.

YEAR 1966

England defeats West Germany to win the FIFA World Cup at Wembley Stadium 4–2 after extra time.

England defeats West Germany to win the FIFA World Cup at Wembley Stadium 4–2 after extra time.

YEAR 1965

U.S. president Lyndon B. Johnson signs the Social Security Act of 1965 into law, establishing Medicare and Medicaid.

U.S. president Lyndon B. Johnson signs the Social Security Act of 1965 into law, establishing Medicare and Medicaid.

YEAR 1956

A joint resolution of the U.S. Congress is signed by President Dwight D. Eisenhower, authorizing In God We Trust as the U.S. national motto.

A joint resolution of the U.S. Congress is signed by President Dwight D. Eisenhower, authorizing In God We Trust as the U.S. national motto.

YEAR 1945

World War II: Japanese submarine I-58 sinks the USS Indianapolis, killing 883 seamen. Most die during the following four days, until an aircraft notic...

World War II: Japanese submarine I-58 sinks the USS Indianapolis, killing 883 seamen. Most die during the following four days, until an aircraft notices the survivors.

YEAR 1932

Premiere of Walt Disney's Flowers and Trees, the first cartoon short to use Technicolor and the first Academy Award winning cartoon short.

Premiere of Walt Disney's Flowers and Trees, the first cartoon short to use Technicolor and the first Academy Award winning cartoon short.

YEAR 1930

In Montevideo, Uruguay wins the first FIFA World Cup by beating Argentina.

In Montevideo, Uruguay wins the first FIFA World Cup by beating Argentina.

YEAR 1863

American Indian Wars: Representatives of the United States and tribal leaders including Chief Pocatello (of the Shoshone) sign the Treaty of Box Elde...

American Indian Wars: Representatives of the United States and tribal leaders including Chief Pocatello (of the Shoshone) sign the Treaty of Box Elder.

YEAR 1863

Valuev Circular banned the publication of religious, educational and training books in Ukrainian in the Russian Empire.

Valuev Circular banned the publication of religious, educational and training books in Ukrainian in the Russian Empire.

YEAR 1859

First ascent of Grand Combin, one of the highest summits in the Alps.

First ascent of Grand Combin, one of the highest summits in the Alps.