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On This Day

May 27

YEAR 2018

Maryland Flood Event: A flood occurs throughout the Patapsco Valley, causing one death, destroying the entire first floors of buildings on Main Street...

Maryland Flood Event: A flood occurs throughout the Patapsco Valley, causing one death, destroying the entire first floors of buildings on Main Street in Ellicott City, and causing cars to overturn.

YEAR 2017

Andrew Scheer takes over after Rona Ambrose as the leader of the Conservative Party of Canada.

Andrew Scheer takes over after Rona Ambrose as the leader of the Conservative Party of Canada.

YEAR 2016

Barack Obama is the first president of the United States to visit Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park and meet Hibakusha.

Barack Obama is the first president of the United States to visit Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park and meet Hibakusha.

YEAR 2014

The football club Kerala Blasters FC and its first supporters' group Manjappada are formed.

The football club Kerala Blasters FC and its first supporters' group Manjappada are formed.

YEAR 2006

The 6.4 Mw  Yogyakarta earthquake shakes central Java with an MSK intensity of VIII (Damaging), leaving more than 5,700 dead and 37,000 injured.

The 6.4 Mw  Yogyakarta earthquake shakes central Java with an MSK intensity of VIII (Damaging), leaving more than 5,700 dead and 37,000 injured.

YEAR 2001

Members of Abu Sayyaf, an Islamist separatist group, seize twenty hostages from an affluent island resort on Palawan in the Philippines; the hostage c...

Members of Abu Sayyaf, an Islamist separatist group, seize twenty hostages from an affluent island resort on Palawan in the Philippines; the hostage crisis would not be resolved until June 2002.

YEAR 1999

Space Shuttle Discovery is launched on STS-96, the first shuttle mission to dock with the International Space Station.

Space Shuttle Discovery is launched on STS-96, the first shuttle mission to dock with the International Space Station.

YEAR 1998

Oklahoma City bombing: Michael Fortier is sentenced to 12 years in prison and fined $200,000 for failing to warn authorities about the terrorist plot.

Oklahoma City bombing: Michael Fortier is sentenced to 12 years in prison and fined $200,000 for failing to warn authorities about the terrorist plot.

YEAR 1997

The 1997 Central Texas tornado outbreak occurs, spawning multiple tornadoes in Central Texas, including the F5 that killed 27 in Jarrell.

The 1997 Central Texas tornado outbreak occurs, spawning multiple tornadoes in Central Texas, including the F5 that killed 27 in Jarrell.

YEAR 1996

First Chechen War: Russian president Boris Yeltsin meets with Chechen rebels for the first time and negotiates a cease-fire.

First Chechen War: Russian president Boris Yeltsin meets with Chechen rebels for the first time and negotiates a cease-fire.

YEAR 1988

Somaliland War of Independence: The Somali National Movement launches a major offensive against Somali government forces in Hargeisa and Burao, then t...

Somaliland War of Independence: The Somali National Movement launches a major offensive against Somali government forces in Hargeisa and Burao, then the second- and third-largest cities of Somalia.

YEAR 1984

The Danube–Black Sea Canal is opened, in a ceremony attended by the Ceaușescus. It had been under construction since the 1950s.

The Danube–Black Sea Canal is opened, in a ceremony attended by the Ceaușescus. It had been under construction since the 1950s.

YEAR 1980

The Gwangju Massacre: Airborne and army troops of South Korea retake the city of Gwangju from civil militias, killing at least 207 and possibly many m...

The Gwangju Massacre: Airborne and army troops of South Korea retake the city of Gwangju from civil militias, killing at least 207 and possibly many more.

YEAR 1977

A plane crash at José Martí International Airport in Havana, Cuba, kills 67.

A plane crash at José Martí International Airport in Havana, Cuba, kills 67.

YEAR 1975

Dibbles Bridge coach crash near Grassington, in North Yorkshire, England, kills 33 – the highest ever death toll in a road accident in the United King...

Dibbles Bridge coach crash near Grassington, in North Yorkshire, England, kills 33 – the highest ever death toll in a road accident in the United Kingdom.

YEAR 1971

The Dahlerau train disaster, the worst railway accident in West Germany, kills 46 people and injures 25 near Wuppertal.

The Dahlerau train disaster, the worst railway accident in West Germany, kills 46 people and injures 25 near Wuppertal.

YEAR 1971

Pakistani forces massacre over 200 civilians, mostly Bengali Hindus, in the Bagbati massacre.

Pakistani forces massacre over 200 civilians, mostly Bengali Hindus, in the Bagbati massacre.

YEAR 1967

Australians vote in favor of a constitutional referendum granting the Australian government the power to make laws to benefit Indigenous Australians a...

Australians vote in favor of a constitutional referendum granting the Australian government the power to make laws to benefit Indigenous Australians and to count them in the national census.

YEAR 1967

The U.S. Navy aircraft carrier USS John F. Kennedy is launched by Jacqueline Kennedy and her daughter Caroline.

The U.S. Navy aircraft carrier USS John F. Kennedy is launched by Jacqueline Kennedy and her daughter Caroline.

YEAR 1965

Vietnam War: American warships begin the first bombardment of National Liberation Front targets within South Vietnam.

Vietnam War: American warships begin the first bombardment of National Liberation Front targets within South Vietnam.

YEAR 1962

The Centralia mine fire is ignited in the town's landfill above a coal mine.

The Centralia mine fire is ignited in the town's landfill above a coal mine.

YEAR 1960

In Turkey, a military coup removes President Celâl Bayar and the rest of the democratic government from office.

In Turkey, a military coup removes President Celâl Bayar and the rest of the democratic government from office.

YEAR 1958

First flight of the McDonnell Douglas F-4 Phantom II.

First flight of the McDonnell Douglas F-4 Phantom II.

YEAR 1950

The Linnanmäki amusement park is opened for the first time in Helsinki.

The Linnanmäki amusement park is opened for the first time in Helsinki.

YEAR 1942

World War II: In Operation Anthropoid, Reinhard Heydrich is fatally wounded in Prague; he dies of his injuries eight days later.

World War II: In Operation Anthropoid, Reinhard Heydrich is fatally wounded in Prague; he dies of his injuries eight days later.

YEAR 1941

World War II: The German battleship Bismarck is sunk in the North Atlantic, killing almost 2,100 men.

World War II: The German battleship Bismarck is sunk in the North Atlantic, killing almost 2,100 men.

YEAR 1941

World War II: U.S. president Franklin D. Roosevelt proclaims an "unlimited national emergency".

World War II: U.S. president Franklin D. Roosevelt proclaims an "unlimited national emergency".

YEAR 1940

World War II: In the Le Paradis massacre, 99 soldiers from a Royal Norfolk Regiment unit are shot after surrendering to German troops; two survive.

World War II: In the Le Paradis massacre, 99 soldiers from a Royal Norfolk Regiment unit are shot after surrendering to German troops; two survive.

YEAR 1937

In California, the Golden Gate Bridge opens to pedestrian traffic, creating a vital link between San Francisco and Marin County, California.

In California, the Golden Gate Bridge opens to pedestrian traffic, creating a vital link between San Francisco and Marin County, California.

YEAR 1935

New Deal: The Supreme Court of the United States declares the National Industrial Recovery Act to be unconstitutional in A.L.A. Schechter Poultry Corp...

New Deal: The Supreme Court of the United States declares the National Industrial Recovery Act to be unconstitutional in A.L.A. Schechter Poultry Corp. v. United States, (295 U.S. 495).

YEAR 1933

New Deal: The U.S. Federal Securities Act is signed into law requiring the registration of securities with the Federal Trade Commission.

New Deal: The U.S. Federal Securities Act is signed into law requiring the registration of securities with the Federal Trade Commission.

YEAR 1930

The 1,046 feet (319 m) Chrysler Building in New York City, the tallest man-made structure at the time, opens to the public.

The 1,046 feet (319 m) Chrysler Building in New York City, the tallest man-made structure at the time, opens to the public.

YEAR 1927

The Ford Motor Company ceases manufacture of the Ford Model T and begins to retool plants to make the Ford Model A.

The Ford Motor Company ceases manufacture of the Ford Model T and begins to retool plants to make the Ford Model A.

YEAR 1919

The NC-4 aircraft arrives in Lisbon after completing the first transatlantic flight.

The NC-4 aircraft arrives in Lisbon after completing the first transatlantic flight.

YEAR 1917

Pope Benedict XV promulgates the 1917 Code of Canon Law, the first comprehensive codification of Catholic canon law in the legal history of the Cathol...

Pope Benedict XV promulgates the 1917 Code of Canon Law, the first comprehensive codification of Catholic canon law in the legal history of the Catholic Church.

YEAR 1915

HMS Princess Irene explodes and sinks off Sheerness, Kent, with the loss of 352 lives.

HMS Princess Irene explodes and sinks off Sheerness, Kent, with the loss of 352 lives.

YEAR 1905

Russo-Japanese War: The Battle of Tsushima begins.

Russo-Japanese War: The Battle of Tsushima begins.

YEAR 1896

The F4-strength St. Louis–East St. Louis tornado hits in St. Louis, Missouri, and East St. Louis, Illinois, killing at least 255 people and causing ov...

The F4-strength St. Louis–East St. Louis tornado hits in St. Louis, Missouri, and East St. Louis, Illinois, killing at least 255 people and causing over $10 million in damage.

YEAR 1883

Alexander III is crowned Tsar of Russia.

Alexander III is crowned Tsar of Russia.

YEAR 1874

The first group of Dorsland trekkers under the leadership of Gert Alberts leaves Pretoria.

The first group of Dorsland trekkers under the leadership of Gert Alberts leaves Pretoria.

YEAR 1863

American Civil War: The first Union infantry assault of the Siege of Port Hudson occurs.

American Civil War: The first Union infantry assault of the Siege of Port Hudson occurs.

YEAR 1860

Giuseppe Garibaldi begins the Siege of Palermo, part of the wars of Italian unification.

Giuseppe Garibaldi begins the Siege of Palermo, part of the wars of Italian unification.

YEAR 1813

War of 1812: In Canada, American forces capture Fort George.

War of 1812: In Canada, American forces capture Fort George.

YEAR 1799

War of the Second Coalition: Austrian forces defeat the French at Winterthur, Switzerland.

War of the Second Coalition: Austrian forces defeat the French at Winterthur, Switzerland.

YEAR 1798

The Pitt–Tierney duel takes place on Putney Heath outside London. A bloodless duel between the prime minister of Great Britain William Pitt the Younge...

The Pitt–Tierney duel takes place on Putney Heath outside London. A bloodless duel between the prime minister of Great Britain William Pitt the Younger and his political opponent George Tierney.

YEAR 1798

The Battle of Oulart Hill takes place in Wexford, Ireland; Irish rebel leaders defeat and kill a detachment of militia.

The Battle of Oulart Hill takes place in Wexford, Ireland; Irish rebel leaders defeat and kill a detachment of militia.

YEAR 1703

Tsar Peter the Great founds the city of Saint Petersburg.

Tsar Peter the Great founds the city of Saint Petersburg.

YEAR 1644

Manchu regent Dorgon defeats rebel leader Li Zicheng of the Shun dynasty at the Battle of Shanhai Pass, allowing the Manchus to enter and conquer the...

Manchu regent Dorgon defeats rebel leader Li Zicheng of the Shun dynasty at the Battle of Shanhai Pass, allowing the Manchus to enter and conquer the capital city of Beijing.

YEAR 1257

Richard of Cornwall, and his wife, Sanchia of Provence, are crowned King and Queen of the Germans at Aachen Cathedral.

Richard of Cornwall, and his wife, Sanchia of Provence, are crowned King and Queen of the Germans at Aachen Cathedral.

YEAR 1199

John is crowned King of England.

John is crowned King of England.

YEAR 1153

Malcolm IV becomes King of Scotland.

Malcolm IV becomes King of Scotland.

YEAR 1120

Richard III of Capua is anointed as Prince two weeks before his untimely death.

Richard III of Capua is anointed as Prince two weeks before his untimely death.

YEAR 1096

Count Emicho enters Mainz, where his followers massacre Jewish citizens. At least 600 Jews are killed.

Count Emicho enters Mainz, where his followers massacre Jewish citizens. At least 600 Jews are killed.