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On This Day

April 03

YEAR 2018

YouTube headquarters shooting: A 38-year-old gunwoman opens fire at YouTube Headquarters in San Bruno, California, injuring three people before commit...

YouTube headquarters shooting: A 38-year-old gunwoman opens fire at YouTube Headquarters in San Bruno, California, injuring three people before committing suicide.

YEAR 2017

A bomb explodes in the St Petersburg metro system, killing 14 and injuring several more people.

A bomb explodes in the St Petersburg metro system, killing 14 and injuring several more people.

YEAR 2016

The Panama Papers, a leak of legal documents, reveals information on 214,488 offshore companies.

The Panama Papers, a leak of legal documents, reveals information on 214,488 offshore companies.

YEAR 2013

More than 50 people die in floods resulting from record-breaking rainfall in La Plata and Buenos Aires, Argentina.

More than 50 people die in floods resulting from record-breaking rainfall in La Plata and Buenos Aires, Argentina.

YEAR 2010

Apple Inc. released the first generation iPad, a tablet computer.

Apple Inc. released the first generation iPad, a tablet computer.

YEAR 2009

Jiverly Antares Wong opens fire at the American Civic Association immigration center in Binghamton, New York, killing thirteen and wounding four befor...

Jiverly Antares Wong opens fire at the American Civic Association immigration center in Binghamton, New York, killing thirteen and wounding four before committing suicide.

YEAR 2008

ATA Airlines, once one of the ten largest U.S. passenger airlines and largest charter airline, files for bankruptcy for the second time in five years...

ATA Airlines, once one of the ten largest U.S. passenger airlines and largest charter airline, files for bankruptcy for the second time in five years and ceases all operations.

YEAR 2008

Texas law enforcement cordons off the FLDS's YFZ Ranch. Eventually 533 women and children will be taken into state custody.

Texas law enforcement cordons off the FLDS's YFZ Ranch. Eventually 533 women and children will be taken into state custody.

YEAR 2007

Conventional-Train World Speed Record: A French TGV train on the LGV Est high speed line sets an official new world speed record of 574.8 km/h (159.6 ...

Conventional-Train World Speed Record: A French TGV train on the LGV Est high speed line sets an official new world speed record of 574.8 km/h (159.6 m/s, 357.2 mph).

YEAR 2004

Islamic terrorists involved in the 2004 Madrid train bombings are trapped by the police in their apartment and kill themselves.

Islamic terrorists involved in the 2004 Madrid train bombings are trapped by the police in their apartment and kill themselves.

YEAR 2000

United States v. Microsoft Corp.: Microsoft is ruled to have violated United States antitrust law by keeping "an oppressive thumb" on its competitors.

United States v. Microsoft Corp.: Microsoft is ruled to have violated United States antitrust law by keeping "an oppressive thumb" on its competitors.

YEAR 1997

The Thalit massacre begins in Algeria; all but one of the 53 inhabitants of Thalit are killed by guerrillas.

The Thalit massacre begins in Algeria; all but one of the 53 inhabitants of Thalit are killed by guerrillas.

YEAR 1996

Suspected "Unabomber" Theodore Kaczynski is captured at his Montana cabin in the United States.

Suspected "Unabomber" Theodore Kaczynski is captured at his Montana cabin in the United States.

YEAR 1996

A United States Air Force Boeing T-43 crashes near Dubrovnik Airport in Croatia, killing 35, including Secretary of Commerce Ron Brown.

A United States Air Force Boeing T-43 crashes near Dubrovnik Airport in Croatia, killing 35, including Secretary of Commerce Ron Brown.

YEAR 1993

The outcome of the Grand National horse race is declared void for the first (and only) time.

The outcome of the Grand National horse race is declared void for the first (and only) time.

YEAR 1989

The US Supreme Court upholds the jurisdictional rights of tribal courts under the Indian Child Welfare Act of 1978 in Mississippi Choctaw Band v. Holy...

The US Supreme Court upholds the jurisdictional rights of tribal courts under the Indian Child Welfare Act of 1978 in Mississippi Choctaw Band v. Holyfield.

YEAR 1981

The Osborne 1, the first successful portable computer, is unveiled at the West Coast Computer Faire in San Francisco.

The Osborne 1, the first successful portable computer, is unveiled at the West Coast Computer Faire in San Francisco.

YEAR 1980

US Congress restores a federal trust relationship with the 501 members of the Shivwits, Kanosh, Koosharem, and the Indian Peaks and Cedar City bands o...

US Congress restores a federal trust relationship with the 501 members of the Shivwits, Kanosh, Koosharem, and the Indian Peaks and Cedar City bands of the Paiute people of Utah.

YEAR 1975

Vietnam War: Operation Babylift, a mass evacuation of children in the closing stages of the war begins.

Vietnam War: Operation Babylift, a mass evacuation of children in the closing stages of the war begins.

YEAR 1975

Bobby Fischer refuses to play in a chess match against Anatoly Karpov, giving Karpov the title of World Champion by default.

Bobby Fischer refuses to play in a chess match against Anatoly Karpov, giving Karpov the title of World Champion by default.

YEAR 1974

The 1974 Super Outbreak occurs, the second largest tornado outbreak in recorded history (after the 2011 Super Outbreak). The death toll is 315, with n...

The 1974 Super Outbreak occurs, the second largest tornado outbreak in recorded history (after the 2011 Super Outbreak). The death toll is 315, with nearly 5,500 injured.

YEAR 1973

Martin Cooper of Motorola makes the first handheld mobile phone call to Joel S. Engel of Bell Labs.

Martin Cooper of Motorola makes the first handheld mobile phone call to Joel S. Engel of Bell Labs.

YEAR 1969

Vietnam War: United States Secretary of Defense Melvin Laird announces that the United States will start to "Vietnamize" the war effort.

Vietnam War: United States Secretary of Defense Melvin Laird announces that the United States will start to "Vietnamize" the war effort.

YEAR 1968

Martin Luther King Jr. delivers his "I've Been to the Mountaintop" speech; he was assassinated the next day.

Martin Luther King Jr. delivers his "I've Been to the Mountaintop" speech; he was assassinated the next day.

YEAR 1961

LAN-Chile Flight 621 crashes in the Andes mountains, killing 21 people, including Argentinian football player Eliseo Mouriño.

LAN-Chile Flight 621 crashes in the Andes mountains, killing 21 people, including Argentinian football player Eliseo Mouriño.

YEAR 1956

Hudsonville–Standale tornado: The western half of the Lower Peninsula of Michigan is struck by a deadly F5 tornado.

Hudsonville–Standale tornado: The western half of the Lower Peninsula of Michigan is struck by a deadly F5 tornado.

YEAR 1955

The American Civil Liberties Union announces it will defend Allen Ginsberg's book Howl against obscenity charges.

The American Civil Liberties Union announces it will defend Allen Ginsberg's book Howl against obscenity charges.

YEAR 1948

Cold War: U.S. President Harry S. Truman signs the Marshall Plan, authorizing $5 billion in aid for 16 countries.

Cold War: U.S. President Harry S. Truman signs the Marshall Plan, authorizing $5 billion in aid for 16 countries.

YEAR 1948

In Jeju Province, South Korea, a civil-war-like period of violence and human rights abuses known as the Jeju uprising begins.

In Jeju Province, South Korea, a civil-war-like period of violence and human rights abuses known as the Jeju uprising begins.

YEAR 1946

Japanese Lt. General Masaharu Homma is executed in the Philippines for leading the Bataan Death March.

Japanese Lt. General Masaharu Homma is executed in the Philippines for leading the Bataan Death March.

YEAR 1942

World War II: Japanese forces begin an assault on the United States and Filipino troops on the Bataan Peninsula.

World War II: Japanese forces begin an assault on the United States and Filipino troops on the Bataan Peninsula.

YEAR 1936

Bruno Richard Hauptmann is executed for the kidnapping and death of Charles Augustus Lindbergh Jr., the infant son of pilot Charles Lindbergh.

Bruno Richard Hauptmann is executed for the kidnapping and death of Charles Augustus Lindbergh Jr., the infant son of pilot Charles Lindbergh.

YEAR 1933

First flight over Mount Everest, the British Houston-Mount Everest Flight Expedition, led by the Marquis of Clydesdale and funded by Lucy, Lady Housto...

First flight over Mount Everest, the British Houston-Mount Everest Flight Expedition, led by the Marquis of Clydesdale and funded by Lucy, Lady Houston.

YEAR 1922

Joseph Stalin becomes the first General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union.

Joseph Stalin becomes the first General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union.

YEAR 1920

Attempts are made to carry out the failed assassination attempt on General Mannerheim, led by Aleksander Weckman by order of Eino Rahja, during the Wh...

Attempts are made to carry out the failed assassination attempt on General Mannerheim, led by Aleksander Weckman by order of Eino Rahja, during the White Guard parade in Tampere, Finland.

YEAR 1905

Association football club Boca Juniors is founded in Buenos Aires, Argentina

Association football club Boca Juniors is founded in Buenos Aires, Argentina

YEAR 1895

The trial in the libel case brought by Oscar Wilde begins, eventually resulting in his imprisonment on charges of homosexuality.

The trial in the libel case brought by Oscar Wilde begins, eventually resulting in his imprisonment on charges of homosexuality.

YEAR 1888

Jack the Ripper: The first of 11 unsolved brutal murders of women committed in or near the impoverished Whitechapel district in the East End of London...

Jack the Ripper: The first of 11 unsolved brutal murders of women committed in or near the impoverished Whitechapel district in the East End of London, occurs.

YEAR 1885

Gottlieb Daimler is granted a German patent for a light, high-speed, four-stroke engine, which he uses seven months later to create the world's first...

Gottlieb Daimler is granted a German patent for a light, high-speed, four-stroke engine, which he uses seven months later to create the world's first motorcycle, the Daimler Reitwagen.

YEAR 1882

American Old West: Robert Ford kills Jesse James.

American Old West: Robert Ford kills Jesse James.

YEAR 1865

American Civil War: Union forces capture Richmond, Virginia, the capital of the Confederate States of America.

American Civil War: Union forces capture Richmond, Virginia, the capital of the Confederate States of America.

YEAR 1860

The first successful United States Pony Express run from St. Joseph, Missouri, to Sacramento, California, begins.

The first successful United States Pony Express run from St. Joseph, Missouri, to Sacramento, California, begins.

YEAR 1851

Rama IV is crowned King of Thailand after the death of his half-brother, Rama III.

Rama IV is crowned King of Thailand after the death of his half-brother, Rama III.

YEAR 1721

Robert Walpole becomes, in effect, the first Prime Minister of Great Britain, though he himself denied that title.

Robert Walpole becomes, in effect, the first Prime Minister of Great Britain, though he himself denied that title.

YEAR 1589

The janissaries revolt in response to the debasement of coins.

The janissaries revolt in response to the debasement of coins.

YEAR 1559

The second of two treaties making up the Peace of Cateau-Cambrésis is signed, ending the Italian Wars.

The second of two treaties making up the Peace of Cateau-Cambrésis is signed, ending the Italian Wars.

YEAR 1077

The Patriarchate of Friûl, the first Friulian state, is created.

The Patriarchate of Friûl, the first Friulian state, is created.

YEAR 1043

Edward the Confessor is crowned King of England.

Edward the Confessor is crowned King of England.

YEAR 956

Polyeuctus of Constantinople is elected as patriarch of Constantinople.

Polyeuctus of Constantinople is elected as patriarch of Constantinople.

YEAR 686

Maya king Yuknoom Yich'aak K'ahk' assumes the crown of Calakmul.

Maya king Yuknoom Yich'aak K'ahk' assumes the crown of Calakmul.