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On This Day

April 27

YEAR 2018

The Panmunjom Declaration is signed between North and South Korea, officially declaring their intentions to end the Korean conflict.

The Panmunjom Declaration is signed between North and South Korea, officially declaring their intentions to end the Korean conflict.

YEAR 2012

At least four explosions hit the Ukrainian city of Dnipropetrovsk with at least 27 people injured.

At least four explosions hit the Ukrainian city of Dnipropetrovsk with at least 27 people injured.

YEAR 2011

The 2011 Super Outbreak devastates parts of the Southeastern United States, especially the states of Alabama, Mississippi, Georgia, and Tennessee. Two...

The 2011 Super Outbreak devastates parts of the Southeastern United States, especially the states of Alabama, Mississippi, Georgia, and Tennessee. Two hundred five tornadoes touched down on April 27 alone, killing more than 300 and injuring hundreds...

YEAR 2007

Estonian authorities remove the Bronze Soldier, a Soviet Red Army war memorial in Tallinn, amid political controversy with Russia.

Estonian authorities remove the Bronze Soldier, a Soviet Red Army war memorial in Tallinn, amid political controversy with Russia.

YEAR 2007

Israeli archaeologists discover the tomb of Herod the Great south of Jerusalem.

Israeli archaeologists discover the tomb of Herod the Great south of Jerusalem.

YEAR 2006

Construction begins on the Freedom Tower (later renamed One World Trade Center) in New York City.

Construction begins on the Freedom Tower (later renamed One World Trade Center) in New York City.

YEAR 2005

Airbus A380 aircraft has its maiden test flight.

Airbus A380 aircraft has its maiden test flight.

YEAR 1994

South African general election: The first democratic general election in South Africa, in which black citizens could vote. The Interim Constitution co...

South African general election: The first democratic general election in South Africa, in which black citizens could vote. The Interim Constitution comes into force.

YEAR 1993

Most of the Zambia national football team lose their lives in a plane crash off Libreville, Gabon en route to Dakar, Senegal to play a 1994 FIFA World...

Most of the Zambia national football team lose their lives in a plane crash off Libreville, Gabon en route to Dakar, Senegal to play a 1994 FIFA World Cup qualifying match against Senegal.

YEAR 1992

The Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, comprising Serbia and Montenegro, is proclaimed.

The Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, comprising Serbia and Montenegro, is proclaimed.

YEAR 1992

Betty Boothroyd becomes the first woman to be elected Speaker of the British House of Commons in its 700-year history.

Betty Boothroyd becomes the first woman to be elected Speaker of the British House of Commons in its 700-year history.

YEAR 1992

The Russian Federation and 12 other former Soviet republics become members of the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank.

The Russian Federation and 12 other former Soviet republics become members of the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank.

YEAR 1989

The April 27 demonstrations, student-led protests responding to the April 26 Editorial, during the Tiananmen Square protests of 1989.

The April 27 demonstrations, student-led protests responding to the April 26 Editorial, during the Tiananmen Square protests of 1989.

YEAR 1987

The U.S. Department of Justice bars Austrian President Kurt Waldheim (and his wife, Elisabeth, who had also been a Nazi) from entering the US, chargin...

The U.S. Department of Justice bars Austrian President Kurt Waldheim (and his wife, Elisabeth, who had also been a Nazi) from entering the US, charging that he had aided in the deportations and executions of thousands of Jews and others as a German A...

YEAR 1986

The city of Pripyat and surrounding areas are evacuated due to the Chernobyl disaster.

The city of Pripyat and surrounding areas are evacuated due to the Chernobyl disaster.

YEAR 1978

John Ehrlichman, a former aide to U.S. President Richard Nixon, is released from the Federal Correctional Institution, Safford, Arizona, after serving...

John Ehrlichman, a former aide to U.S. President Richard Nixon, is released from the Federal Correctional Institution, Safford, Arizona, after serving 18 months for Watergate-related crimes.

YEAR 1978

The Saur Revolution begins in Afghanistan, ending the following morning with the murder of Afghan President Mohammed Daoud Khan and the establishment...

The Saur Revolution begins in Afghanistan, ending the following morning with the murder of Afghan President Mohammed Daoud Khan and the establishment of the Democratic Republic of Afghanistan.

YEAR 1978

Willow Island disaster: In the deadliest construction accident in United States history, 51 construction workers are killed when a cooling tower under...

Willow Island disaster: In the deadliest construction accident in United States history, 51 construction workers are killed when a cooling tower under construction collapses at the Pleasants Power Station in Willow Island, West Virginia.

YEAR 1976

Thirty-seven people are killed when American Airlines Flight 625 crashes at Cyril E. King Airport in Saint Thomas, U.S. Virgin Islands.

Thirty-seven people are killed when American Airlines Flight 625 crashes at Cyril E. King Airport in Saint Thomas, U.S. Virgin Islands.

YEAR 1974

109 people are killed in a plane crash near Pulkovo Airport.

109 people are killed in a plane crash near Pulkovo Airport.

YEAR 1967

Expo 67 officially opens in Montreal, Quebec, Canada with a large opening ceremony broadcast around the world. It opens to the public the next day.

Expo 67 officially opens in Montreal, Quebec, Canada with a large opening ceremony broadcast around the world. It opens to the public the next day.

YEAR 1953

Operation Moolah offers $50,000 to any pilot who defects with a fully mission-capable Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-15 to South Korea. The first pilot was to r...

Operation Moolah offers $50,000 to any pilot who defects with a fully mission-capable Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-15 to South Korea. The first pilot was to receive $100,000.

YEAR 1945

World War II: The last German formations withdraw from Finland to Norway. The Lapland War and thus, World War II in Finland, comes to an end and the R...

World War II: The last German formations withdraw from Finland to Norway. The Lapland War and thus, World War II in Finland, comes to an end and the Raising the Flag on the Three-Country Cairn photograph is taken.

YEAR 1945

World War II: Benito Mussolini is arrested by Italian partisans in Dongo, while attempting escape disguised as a German soldier.

World War II: Benito Mussolini is arrested by Italian partisans in Dongo, while attempting escape disguised as a German soldier.

YEAR 1941

World War II: German troops enter Athens.

World War II: German troops enter Athens.

YEAR 1936

The United Auto Workers (UAW) gains autonomy from the American Federation of Labor.

The United Auto Workers (UAW) gains autonomy from the American Federation of Labor.

YEAR 1927

Carabineros de Chile (Chilean national police force and gendarmerie) are created.

Carabineros de Chile (Chilean national police force and gendarmerie) are created.

YEAR 1911

The Second Canton Uprising took place in Guangzhou, Qing China but was suppressed.

The Second Canton Uprising took place in Guangzhou, Qing China but was suppressed.

YEAR 1909

Sultan of Ottoman Empire Abdul Hamid II is overthrown, and is succeeded by his brother, Mehmed V.

Sultan of Ottoman Empire Abdul Hamid II is overthrown, and is succeeded by his brother, Mehmed V.

YEAR 1906

The State Duma of the Russian Empire meets for the first time.

The State Duma of the Russian Empire meets for the first time.

YEAR 1861

American President Abraham Lincoln suspends the writ of habeas corpus.

American President Abraham Lincoln suspends the writ of habeas corpus.

YEAR 1813

War of 1812: American troops capture York, the capital of Upper Canada, in the Battle of York.

War of 1812: American troops capture York, the capital of Upper Canada, in the Battle of York.

YEAR 1805

First Barbary War: United States Marines and Berbers attack the Tripolitan city of Derna (The "shores of Tripoli" in the Marines' Hymn).

First Barbary War: United States Marines and Berbers attack the Tripolitan city of Derna (The "shores of Tripoli" in the Marines' Hymn).

YEAR 1667

Blind and impoverished, John Milton sells Paradise Lost to a printer for £10, so that it could be entered into the Stationers' Register.

Blind and impoverished, John Milton sells Paradise Lost to a printer for £10, so that it could be entered into the Stationers' Register.

YEAR 1650

The Battle of Carbisdale: A Royalist army from Orkney invades mainland Scotland but is defeated by a Covenanter army.

The Battle of Carbisdale: A Royalist army from Orkney invades mainland Scotland but is defeated by a Covenanter army.

YEAR 1595

The relics of Saint Sava are incinerated in Belgrade on the Vračar plateau by Ottoman Grand Vizier Sinan Pasha; the site of the incineration is now th...

The relics of Saint Sava are incinerated in Belgrade on the Vračar plateau by Ottoman Grand Vizier Sinan Pasha; the site of the incineration is now the location of the Church of Saint Sava, one of the largest Orthodox churches in the world

YEAR 1565

Cebu is established becoming the first Spanish settlement in the Philippines.

Cebu is established becoming the first Spanish settlement in the Philippines.

YEAR 1539

Official founding of the city of Bogotá, New Granada (nowadays Colombia), by Nikolaus Federmann and Sebastián de Belalcázar.

Official founding of the city of Bogotá, New Granada (nowadays Colombia), by Nikolaus Federmann and Sebastián de Belalcázar.

YEAR 1521

Battle of Mactan: Explorer Ferdinand Magellan is killed by natives in the Philippines led by chief Lapulapu.

Battle of Mactan: Explorer Ferdinand Magellan is killed by natives in the Philippines led by chief Lapulapu.

YEAR 1509

Pope Julius II places the Italian state of Venice under interdict.

Pope Julius II places the Italian state of Venice under interdict.

YEAR 1296

First War of Scottish Independence: John Balliol's Scottish army is defeated by an English army commanded by John de Warenne, 6th Earl of Surrey at th...

First War of Scottish Independence: John Balliol's Scottish army is defeated by an English army commanded by John de Warenne, 6th Earl of Surrey at the Battle of Dunbar.

YEAR 711

Islamic conquest of Hispania: Moorish troops led by Tariq ibn Ziyad land at Gibraltar to begin their invasion of the Iberian Peninsula (Al-Andalus).

Islamic conquest of Hispania: Moorish troops led by Tariq ibn Ziyad land at Gibraltar to begin their invasion of the Iberian Peninsula (Al-Andalus).

YEAR 395

Emperor Arcadius marries Aelia Eudoxia, daughter of the Frankish general Flavius Bauto. She becomes one of the more powerful Roman empresses of Late A...

Emperor Arcadius marries Aelia Eudoxia, daughter of the Frankish general Flavius Bauto. She becomes one of the more powerful Roman empresses of Late Antiquity.

YEAR 247

Philip the Arab marks the millennium of Rome with a celebration of the ludi saeculares.

Philip the Arab marks the millennium of Rome with a celebration of the ludi saeculares.