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On This Day

March 08

YEAR 2021

Twenty-eight political institutions in Myanmar establish the National Unity Consultative Council, a historic alliance of ethnic armed organizations an...

Twenty-eight political institutions in Myanmar establish the National Unity Consultative Council, a historic alliance of ethnic armed organizations and democratically elected leaders, in response to the 2021 Myanmar coup d'état.

YEAR 2021

International Women's Day marches in Mexico become violent with 62 police officers and 19 civilians injured in Mexico City alone.

International Women's Day marches in Mexico become violent with 62 police officers and 19 civilians injured in Mexico City alone.

YEAR 2018

The first Aurat March (social/political demonstration) is held on International Women's Day in Karachi, Pakistan, since then held annually across Paki...

The first Aurat March (social/political demonstration) is held on International Women's Day in Karachi, Pakistan, since then held annually across Pakistan, and the feminist slogan "Mera Jism Meri Marzi" (My body, my choice), in demand for women's rig...

YEAR 2017

The Azure Window, a natural arch on the Maltese island of Gozo, collapses in stormy weather.

The Azure Window, a natural arch on the Maltese island of Gozo, collapses in stormy weather.

YEAR 2014

In one of aviation's greatest mysteries, Malaysia Airlines Flight 370, carrying a total of 239 people, disappears en route from Kuala Lumpur to Beijin...

In one of aviation's greatest mysteries, Malaysia Airlines Flight 370, carrying a total of 239 people, disappears en route from Kuala Lumpur to Beijing. The fate of the flight remains unknown.

YEAR 2010

Headlined by Hulk Hogan and Ric Flair, TNA Wrestling moves its flagship program, TNA Impact!, to Monday night. This effort to go "big time live" faile...

Headlined by Hulk Hogan and Ric Flair, TNA Wrestling moves its flagship program, TNA Impact!, to Monday night. This effort to go "big time live" failed but is notable in the history of professional wrestling television.

YEAR 2004

A new constitution is signed by Iraq's Governing Council.

A new constitution is signed by Iraq's Governing Council.

YEAR 2001

Space Shuttle Discovery launches on STS-102, carrying the Expedition 2 crew to the International Space Station.

Space Shuttle Discovery launches on STS-102, carrying the Expedition 2 crew to the International Space Station.

YEAR 1994

A collision at Indira Gandhi International Airport kills 9 people.

A collision at Indira Gandhi International Airport kills 9 people.

YEAR 1988

Aeroflot Flight 3379 is hijacked by the Ovechkin family and diverted to Veshchevo in the Soviet Union.

Aeroflot Flight 3379 is hijacked by the Ovechkin family and diverted to Veshchevo in the Soviet Union.

YEAR 1985

A supposed failed assassination attempt on Islamic cleric Sayyed Mohammad Hussein Fadlallah in Beirut, Lebanon kills 80 and injures 200 others.

A supposed failed assassination attempt on Islamic cleric Sayyed Mohammad Hussein Fadlallah in Beirut, Lebanon kills 80 and injures 200 others.

YEAR 1983

Cold War: While addressing a convention of Evangelicals, U.S. President Ronald Reagan labels the Soviet Union an "evil empire".

Cold War: While addressing a convention of Evangelicals, U.S. President Ronald Reagan labels the Soviet Union an "evil empire".

YEAR 1979

Philips demonstrates the compact disc publicly for the first time.

Philips demonstrates the compact disc publicly for the first time.

YEAR 1979

Images taken by Voyager 1 prove the existence of volcanoes on Io, a moon of Jupiter.

Images taken by Voyager 1 prove the existence of volcanoes on Io, a moon of Jupiter.

YEAR 1966

Nelson's Pillar in Dublin, Ireland, is destroyed by a bomb.

Nelson's Pillar in Dublin, Ireland, is destroyed by a bomb.

YEAR 1965

Vietnam War: US Marines arrive at Da Nang.

Vietnam War: US Marines arrive at Da Nang.

YEAR 1965

Aeroflot Flight 513 crashes during takeoff from Kuybyshev Airport, killing 30 and injuring 9.

Aeroflot Flight 513 crashes during takeoff from Kuybyshev Airport, killing 30 and injuring 9.

YEAR 1963

The Ba'ath Party comes to power in Syria in a coup d'état.

The Ba'ath Party comes to power in Syria in a coup d'état.

YEAR 1962

A Turkish Airlines Fokker F27 Friendship crashes into Mount Medetsiz in the Taurus Mountains of Turkey, killing all 11 people on board.

A Turkish Airlines Fokker F27 Friendship crashes into Mount Medetsiz in the Taurus Mountains of Turkey, killing all 11 people on board.

YEAR 1950

The iconic Volkswagen Type 2 "Bus" begins production.

The iconic Volkswagen Type 2 "Bus" begins production.

YEAR 1949

President of France Vincent Auriol and ex-Vietnamese emperor Bảo Đại sign the Élysée Accords, giving Vietnam greater independence from France and crea...

President of France Vincent Auriol and ex-Vietnamese emperor Bảo Đại sign the Élysée Accords, giving Vietnam greater independence from France and creating the State of Vietnam to oppose Viet Minh-led Democratic Republic of Vietnam.

YEAR 1942

World War II: Imperial Japanese Army forces capture Rangoon, Burma from the British.

World War II: Imperial Japanese Army forces capture Rangoon, Burma from the British.

YEAR 1942

World War II: The Dutch East Indies surrender Java to the Imperial Japanese Army.

World War II: The Dutch East Indies surrender Java to the Imperial Japanese Army.

YEAR 1937

Spanish Civil War: The Battle of Guadalajara begins.

Spanish Civil War: The Battle of Guadalajara begins.

YEAR 1936

Daytona Beach and Road Course holds its first oval stock car race.

Daytona Beach and Road Course holds its first oval stock car race.

YEAR 1924

A mine disaster kills 172 coal miners near Castle Gate, Utah.

A mine disaster kills 172 coal miners near Castle Gate, Utah.

YEAR 1921

Spanish Prime Minister Eduardo Dato Iradier is assassinated while on his way home from the parliament building in Madrid.

Spanish Prime Minister Eduardo Dato Iradier is assassinated while on his way home from the parliament building in Madrid.

YEAR 1917

International Women's Day protests in Petrograd mark the beginning of the February Revolution (February 23 in the Julian calendar).

International Women's Day protests in Petrograd mark the beginning of the February Revolution (February 23 in the Julian calendar).

YEAR 1917

The United States Senate votes to limit filibusters by adopting the cloture rule.

The United States Senate votes to limit filibusters by adopting the cloture rule.

YEAR 1916

World War I: A British force unsuccessfully attempts to relieve the siege of Kut (present-day Iraq) in the Battle of Dujaila.

World War I: A British force unsuccessfully attempts to relieve the siege of Kut (present-day Iraq) in the Battle of Dujaila.

YEAR 1910

French aviatrix Raymonde de Laroche becomes the first woman to receive a pilot's license.

French aviatrix Raymonde de Laroche becomes the first woman to receive a pilot's license.

YEAR 1868

Sakai incident: Japanese samurai kill 11 French sailors in the port of Sakai, Osaka.

Sakai incident: Japanese samurai kill 11 French sailors in the port of Sakai, Osaka.

YEAR 1844

The Althing, the parliament of Iceland, is reopened after 45 years of closure.

The Althing, the parliament of Iceland, is reopened after 45 years of closure.

YEAR 1844

King Oscar I ascends to the thrones of Sweden and Norway.

King Oscar I ascends to the thrones of Sweden and Norway.

YEAR 1801

War of the Second Coalition: At the Battle of Abukir, a British force under Sir Ralph Abercromby lands in Egypt with the aim of ending the French camp...

War of the Second Coalition: At the Battle of Abukir, a British force under Sir Ralph Abercromby lands in Egypt with the aim of ending the French campaign in Egypt and Syria.

YEAR 1782

Gnadenhutten massacre: Ninety-six Native Americans in Gnadenhutten, Ohio, who had converted to Christianity, are killed by Pennsylvania militiamen in...

Gnadenhutten massacre: Ninety-six Native Americans in Gnadenhutten, Ohio, who had converted to Christianity, are killed by Pennsylvania militiamen in retaliation for raids carried out by other Indian tribes.

YEAR 1775

An anonymous writer, thought by some to be Thomas Paine, publishes "African Slavery in America", the first article in the American colonies calling fo...

An anonymous writer, thought by some to be Thomas Paine, publishes "African Slavery in America", the first article in the American colonies calling for the emancipation of slaves and the abolition of slavery.

YEAR 1736

Nader Shah, founder of the Afsharid dynasty, is crowned Shah of Iran.

Nader Shah, founder of the Afsharid dynasty, is crowned Shah of Iran.

YEAR 1722

The Safavid Empire of Iran is defeated by an army from Afghanistan at the Battle of Gulnabad.

The Safavid Empire of Iran is defeated by an army from Afghanistan at the Battle of Gulnabad.

YEAR 1702

Queen Anne, the younger sister of Mary II, becomes Queen regnant of England, Scotland, and Ireland.

Queen Anne, the younger sister of Mary II, becomes Queen regnant of England, Scotland, and Ireland.

YEAR 1658

Treaty of Roskilde: After a devastating defeat in the Northern Wars (1655–1661), Frederick III, the King of Denmark–Norway is forced to give up nearly...

Treaty of Roskilde: After a devastating defeat in the Northern Wars (1655–1661), Frederick III, the King of Denmark–Norway is forced to give up nearly half his territory to Sweden.

YEAR 1558

The city of Pori (Swedish: Björneborg) is founded by Duke John on the shores of the Gulf of Bothnia.

The city of Pori (Swedish: Björneborg) is founded by Duke John on the shores of the Gulf of Bothnia.

YEAR 1262

Battle of Hausbergen between bourgeois militias and the army of the bishop of Strasbourg.

Battle of Hausbergen between bourgeois militias and the army of the bishop of Strasbourg.

YEAR 1126

Following the death of his mother, queen Urraca of León, Alfonso VII is proclaimed king of León.

Following the death of his mother, queen Urraca of León, Alfonso VII is proclaimed king of León.

YEAR 1010

Ferdowsi completes his epic poem Shahnameh.

Ferdowsi completes his epic poem Shahnameh.