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On This Day

February 16

YEAR 2021

Five thousand people gathered in the town of Kherrata, Bejaia Province to mark the second anniversary of the Hirak protest movement. Demonstrations ha...

Five thousand people gathered in the town of Kherrata, Bejaia Province to mark the second anniversary of the Hirak protest movement. Demonstrations had been suspended because of the COVID-19 pandemic in Algeria.

YEAR 2013

A bomb blast at a market in Hazara Town, Quetta, Pakistan kills more than 80 people and injures 190 others.

A bomb blast at a market in Hazara Town, Quetta, Pakistan kills more than 80 people and injures 190 others.

YEAR 2006

The last Mobile army surgical hospital (MASH) is decommissioned by the United States Army.

The last Mobile army surgical hospital (MASH) is decommissioned by the United States Army.

YEAR 2005

The Kyoto Protocol comes into force, following its ratification by Russia.

The Kyoto Protocol comes into force, following its ratification by Russia.

YEAR 2005

The National Hockey League cancels the entire 2004–05 regular season and playoffs.

The National Hockey League cancels the entire 2004–05 regular season and playoffs.

YEAR 2000

Emery Worldwide Airlines Flight 17 crashes near Sacramento Mather Airport in Rancho Cordova, California, killing all three aboard.

Emery Worldwide Airlines Flight 17 crashes near Sacramento Mather Airport in Rancho Cordova, California, killing all three aboard.

YEAR 1998

China Airlines Flight 676 crashes into a road and residential area near Chiang Kai-shek International Airport in Taiwan, killing all 196 aboard and si...

China Airlines Flight 676 crashes into a road and residential area near Chiang Kai-shek International Airport in Taiwan, killing all 196 aboard and six more on the ground.

YEAR 1996

A Chicago-bound Amtrak train, the Capitol Limited, collides with a MARC commuter train bound for Washington, D.C., killing 11 people.

A Chicago-bound Amtrak train, the Capitol Limited, collides with a MARC commuter train bound for Washington, D.C., killing 11 people.

YEAR 1991

Nicaraguan Contras leader Enrique Bermúdez is assassinated in Managua.

Nicaraguan Contras leader Enrique Bermúdez is assassinated in Managua.

YEAR 1986

The Soviet liner MS Mikhail Lermontov runs aground in the Marlborough Sounds, New Zealand.

The Soviet liner MS Mikhail Lermontov runs aground in the Marlborough Sounds, New Zealand.

YEAR 1986

China Airlines Flight 2265 crashes into the Pacific Ocean near Penghu Airport in Taiwan, killing all 13 aboard.

China Airlines Flight 2265 crashes into the Pacific Ocean near Penghu Airport in Taiwan, killing all 13 aboard.

YEAR 1985

Hezbollah is founded.

Hezbollah is founded.

YEAR 1984

Iran launches Operation Dawn 5, a major offensive during the Iran–Iraq War targeting the Basra–Baghdad highway, resulting in heavy casualties on both...

Iran launches Operation Dawn 5, a major offensive during the Iran–Iraq War targeting the Basra–Baghdad highway, resulting in heavy casualties on both sides.

YEAR 1983

The Ash Wednesday bushfires in Victoria and South Australia kill 75.

The Ash Wednesday bushfires in Victoria and South Australia kill 75.

YEAR 1978

The first computer bulletin board system is created (CBBS in Chicago).

The first computer bulletin board system is created (CBBS in Chicago).

YEAR 1968

In Haleyville, Alabama, the first 9-1-1 emergency telephone system goes into service.

In Haleyville, Alabama, the first 9-1-1 emergency telephone system goes into service.

YEAR 1968

Civil Air Transport Flight 010 crashes near Shongshan Airport in Taiwan, killing 21 of the 63 people on board and one more on the ground.

Civil Air Transport Flight 010 crashes near Shongshan Airport in Taiwan, killing 21 of the 63 people on board and one more on the ground.

YEAR 1962

The Great Sheffield Gale impacts the United Kingdom, killing nine people; the city of Sheffield is devastated, with 150,000 homes damaged.

The Great Sheffield Gale impacts the United Kingdom, killing nine people; the city of Sheffield is devastated, with 150,000 homes damaged.

YEAR 1962

Flooding in the coastal areas of West Germany kills 315 and destroys the homes of about 60,000 people.

Flooding in the coastal areas of West Germany kills 315 and destroys the homes of about 60,000 people.

YEAR 1961

Explorer program: Explorer 9 (S-56a) is launched.

Explorer program: Explorer 9 (S-56a) is launched.

YEAR 1960

The U.S. Navy submarine USS Triton begins Operation Sandblast, setting sail from New London, Connecticut, to begin the first submerged circumnavigatio...

The U.S. Navy submarine USS Triton begins Operation Sandblast, setting sail from New London, Connecticut, to begin the first submerged circumnavigation of the globe.

YEAR 1959

Fidel Castro becomes Premier of Cuba after dictator Fulgencio Batista was overthrown on January 1.

Fidel Castro becomes Premier of Cuba after dictator Fulgencio Batista was overthrown on January 1.

YEAR 1945

World War II: American forces land on Corregidor Island in the Philippines.

World War II: American forces land on Corregidor Island in the Philippines.

YEAR 1945

The Alaska Equal Rights Act of 1945, the first anti-discrimination law in the United States, was signed into law.

The Alaska Equal Rights Act of 1945, the first anti-discrimination law in the United States, was signed into law.

YEAR 1943

World War II: In the early phases of the Third Battle of Kharkov, Red Army troops re-enter the city.

World War II: In the early phases of the Third Battle of Kharkov, Red Army troops re-enter the city.

YEAR 1942

World War II: Attack on Aruba, first World War II German shots fired on a land based object in the Americas.

World War II: Attack on Aruba, first World War II German shots fired on a land based object in the Americas.

YEAR 1942

World War II: In Athens, the Greek People's Liberation Army is established

World War II: In Athens, the Greek People's Liberation Army is established

YEAR 1940

World War II: Altmark incident: The German tanker Altmark is boarded by sailors from the British destroyer HMS Cossack. A total of 299 British prisone...

World War II: Altmark incident: The German tanker Altmark is boarded by sailors from the British destroyer HMS Cossack. A total of 299 British prisoners are freed.

YEAR 1937

Wallace H. Carothers receives a United States patent for nylon.

Wallace H. Carothers receives a United States patent for nylon.

YEAR 1936

The Popular Front wins the 1936 Spanish general election.

The Popular Front wins the 1936 Spanish general election.

YEAR 1934

The Austrian Civil War ends with the defeat of the Social Democrats and the Republikanischer Schutzbund.

The Austrian Civil War ends with the defeat of the Social Democrats and the Republikanischer Schutzbund.

YEAR 1934

The Commission of Government is officially sworn in; ending 79 years of responsible government in Newfoundland.

The Commission of Government is officially sworn in; ending 79 years of responsible government in Newfoundland.

YEAR 1930

The Romanian Football Federation joins FIFA.

The Romanian Football Federation joins FIFA.

YEAR 1923

Howard Carter unseals the burial chamber of Pharaoh Tutankhamun.

Howard Carter unseals the burial chamber of Pharaoh Tutankhamun.

YEAR 1918

The Council of Lithuania unanimously adopts the Act of Independence, declaring Lithuania an independent state.

The Council of Lithuania unanimously adopts the Act of Independence, declaring Lithuania an independent state.

YEAR 1900

The Southern Cross expedition led by Carsten Borchgrevink achieves a new Farthest South of 78° 50'S, making the first landing at the Great Ice Barrier...

The Southern Cross expedition led by Carsten Borchgrevink achieves a new Farthest South of 78° 50'S, making the first landing at the Great Ice Barrier.

YEAR 1899

Iceland's first football club, Knattspyrnufélag Reykjavíkur, is founded.

Iceland's first football club, Knattspyrnufélag Reykjavíkur, is founded.

YEAR 1881

The Canadian Pacific Railway is incorporated by Act of Parliament at Ottawa (44th Vic., c.1).

The Canadian Pacific Railway is incorporated by Act of Parliament at Ottawa (44th Vic., c.1).

YEAR 1866

Spencer Compton Cavendish, Marquess of Hartington becomes British Secretary of State for War.

Spencer Compton Cavendish, Marquess of Hartington becomes British Secretary of State for War.

YEAR 1862

American Civil War: General Ulysses S. Grant captures Fort Donelson, Tennessee.

American Civil War: General Ulysses S. Grant captures Fort Donelson, Tennessee.

YEAR 1804

First Barbary War: Stephen Decatur leads a raid to burn the pirate-held frigate USS Philadelphia.

First Barbary War: Stephen Decatur leads a raid to burn the pirate-held frigate USS Philadelphia.

YEAR 1796

Colombo in Ceylon (now Sri Lanka) falls to the British, completing their invasion of Ceylon.

Colombo in Ceylon (now Sri Lanka) falls to the British, completing their invasion of Ceylon.

YEAR 1742

Spencer Compton, Earl of Wilmington, becomes British Prime Minister.

Spencer Compton, Earl of Wilmington, becomes British Prime Minister.

YEAR 1699

First Leopoldine Diploma is issued by the Holy Roman Emperor, recognizing the Greek Catholic clergy enjoyed the same privileges as Roman Catholic prie...

First Leopoldine Diploma is issued by the Holy Roman Emperor, recognizing the Greek Catholic clergy enjoyed the same privileges as Roman Catholic priests in the Principality of Transylvania.

YEAR 1646

Battle of Torrington, Devon: The last major battle of the First English Civil War.

Battle of Torrington, Devon: The last major battle of the First English Civil War.

YEAR 1630

Dutch forces led by Hendrick Lonck capture Olinda in what was to become part of Dutch Brazil.

Dutch forces led by Hendrick Lonck capture Olinda in what was to become part of Dutch Brazil.

YEAR 1270

The Grand Duchy of Lithuania defeats the Livonian Order in the Battle of Karuse.

The Grand Duchy of Lithuania defeats the Livonian Order in the Battle of Karuse.

YEAR 1249

Andrew of Longjumeau is dispatched by Louis IX of France as his ambassador to meet with the Khagan of the Mongol Empire.

Andrew of Longjumeau is dispatched by Louis IX of France as his ambassador to meet with the Khagan of the Mongol Empire.